- vello
- vello, vulsi, vulsum ( perf. velli, Calp. Ecl. 4, 155; Prisc. 10, 6, 36, p. 897 P.; Diom. 1, p. 369 ib.; ante-class. form of sup. volsum; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 576), 3, v. a. [prob. akin to hel-kô].I.Prop.A.Of animals, to pluck or pull, i. e. to deprive of the hair, feathers, etc.:B.
oves,
Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 9; Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 190:anseres,
id. 10, 22, 27, § 53.—Of things.1.In gen., to pluck, pull, or tear out, away, or up; in simple constr.:2.plumas anserum,
Col. 8, 13, 3:caudae pilos equinae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 45:barbam,
id. S. 1, 3, 133:tot spicula,
Verg. A. 10, 889:comam,
Mart. 5, 37, 19:cuneum vellito, statimque surculos in ea foramina immittito,
Col. 5, 11, 5; cf. id. Arb. 26, 4: signa, to take up, i. e. march, Verg. A. 11, 19; cf.:ut vellerent signa et Romam proficiscerentur,
Liv. 3, 50, 11:mors viscera vulsit,
Luc. 6, 546.—With ab and abl.:postes a cardine vellit,
Verg. A. 2, 480:albos a stirpe capillos,
Prop. 3 (4), 25, 13:asparagum ab radice,
Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 149.—With abl. alone:aut castris audebit vellere signa,
Verg. G. 4, 108:genae florem primaevo corpore vulsit,
Luc. 6, 562:adfixam oculo sagittam,
id. 6, 218:vulsis pectore telis,
id. 6, 232; cf.:unguibus et raras vellentem dentibus herbas,
Ov. M. 8,800.—With de and abl.:hastam... de cespite vellit,
Verg. A. 11, 566:herbas de caespite,
Luc. 4, 414.—Esp.a.To pluck, pull, or tear down or away:b.cum pars vellerent vallum, atque in fossas proruerent,
Liv. 9, 14, 9; 10, 2, 5:munimenta,
id. 2, 25, 3.—To pluck, pull, pick, or gather fruit, etc.:c.modo nata malā vellere poma manu,
Tib. 3, 5, 20.—To pull, twitch, etc.:d.aurem,
Verg. E. 6, 4; cf. id. Cop. 38; Calp. Ecl. 4, 155; Amm. 22, 3, 12:vellere coepi Et prensare manu lentissima bracchia,
Hor. S. 1, 9, 63:latus digitis,
Ov. A. A. 1, 606.—To be plucked or pulled, i. e. to have the hair pulled out by the roots:II.circa corporis curam morosior, ut non solum tonderetur diligenter ac raderetur, sed velleretur etiam,
Suet. Caes. 45.—Trop., to tear, torment:A.sed mea secreto velluntur pectora morsu,
Stat. S. 5, 2, 3.—Hence, P. a.: vulsus ( volsus ), a, um.Lit., shorn, plucked, smooth, beardless, hairless:2.istum gallum Glabriorem reddes mihi quam volsus ludiust,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 9, 6:vulsi levatique et inustas comas acu comentes,
Quint. 2, 5, 12:corpus vulsum,
id. 5, 9, 14:eadem (corpora) si quis vulsa atque fucata muliebriter comat,
id. 8, prooem. 19:nepos,
Prop. 4 (5), 8, 23.—Trop., effeminate:B.mens,
Mart. 2, 36, 6.—Suffering convulsions, spasmodic, Plin. 21, 19, 74, § 126; 23, 1, 16, § 25.
Lewis & Short Latin Dictionary, 1879. - Revised, Enlarged, and in Great Part Rewritten. Charlton T. Lewis, Ph.D. and Charles Short. 2011.